The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2025

Filed:

Mar. 08, 2022
Applicant:

Regents of the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (US);

Inventors:

Blair K. Troudt, St. Paul, MN (US);

Philippe Pierre Joseph Buhlmann, Minneapolis, MN (US);

Steven Koester, Edina, MN (US);

Xue Zhen, Plymouth Meeting, PA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/08 (2006.01); A61B 5/05 (2021.01); B05D 1/00 (2006.01); C01B 32/194 (2017.01); G01N 27/22 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/082 (2013.01); A61B 5/05 (2013.01); B05D 1/007 (2013.01); C01B 32/194 (2017.08); G01N 27/22 (2013.01); A61B 2562/125 (2013.01); C01B 2204/22 (2013.01); G01N 2027/222 (2013.01);
Abstract

Embodiments herein relate to chemical sensors based on the non-covalent surface modification of graphene with compounds containing hydrazine or hydroxylamine functional groups for the detection of aldehyde and ketone-bearing analytes. In an embodiment, a medical device is included having a graphene varactor included a graphene layer and a self-assembled monolayer disposed on an outer surface of the graphene layer through electrostatic interactions between a partial positive charge on hydrogen atoms of one or more hydrocarbons of the self-assembled monolayer and a π-electron system of graphene. The self-assembled monolayer can include one or more compounds having one or more hydrazine groups or hydroxylamine groups, substituted hydrazine or hydroxylamine groups, or derivatives thereof. Other embodiments are also included herein.


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