The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 22, 2025

Filed:

Jun. 11, 2019
Applicant:

William Marsh Rice University, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

James M. Tour, Bellaire, TX (US);

Tuo Wang, Houston, TX (US);

Rodrigo Villegas Salvatierra, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

William Marsh Rice University, Houston, TX (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/48 (2006.01); G01R 31/367 (2019.01); G01R 31/3842 (2019.01); G01R 31/392 (2019.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/42 (2006.01); H01M 50/431 (2021.01); H01M 50/443 (2021.01); H01M 50/449 (2021.01); G01R 31/389 (2019.01); H01M 10/052 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/48 (2013.01); G01R 31/367 (2019.01); G01R 31/3842 (2019.01); G01R 31/392 (2019.01); H01M 4/382 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/425 (2013.01); H01M 50/431 (2021.01); H01M 50/443 (2021.01); H01M 50/449 (2021.01); G01R 31/389 (2019.01); H01M 10/052 (2013.01); H01M 10/4235 (2013.01); H01M 2010/4271 (2013.01); Y02E 60/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

Systems and methods that utilize a separator coated by particles for Li dendrite detection in an ordinary two-electrode battery system. The particles can be red phosphorus (RP) particles and/or other particles that are poor electronic conductors, are able to react with Li, and will form an insoluble product with Li, such as silicon, germanium, arsenic, metal oxides, metal halides, metal chalcogenides, chalcogenides, and LiMEO(M=metal, E=nonmetal, O=oxygen, x≥0, y≥0, z≥0). These other particles can be used by themselves or in combination with one another. No additional electrode is needed, and the presence of Li dendrites can be detected simply based on the voltage profile during the charging step.


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