The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 22, 2025

Filed:

Oct. 19, 2023
Applicant:

University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc., Gainesville, FL (US);

Inventors:

Josephine F. Esquivel-Upshaw, Gainesville, FL (US);

Fan Ren, Gainesville, FL (US);

Patrick Carey, Gainesville, FL (US);

Arthur E. Clark, Jr., Gainesville, FL (US);

Christopher D. Batich, Gainesville, FL (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61C 13/083 (2006.01); A61C 8/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61C 13/0835 (2013.01); A61C 8/0013 (2013.01); A61C 2201/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a method for forming an anti-microbial layer on an apparatus. Also disclosed is a method for improving the anti-bacterial properties of a titanium device coated with titanium-nitride (TiN). Also disclosed is a medical apparatus comprising an anti-microbial layer prepared by the disclosed methods. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.


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