The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 15, 2025

Filed:

Jun. 15, 2021
Applicant:

Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of the University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (US);

Inventors:

Zheshen Zhang, Tucson, AZ (US);

Shuai Liu, Tucson, AZ (US);

Bo-Han Wu, Tucson, AZ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/35 (2006.01); G02F 1/365 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/3536 (2013.01); G02F 1/3503 (2021.01); G02F 1/365 (2013.01);
Abstract

A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) includes a first microresonator that generates a two-mode squeezed vacuum using spontaneous four-wave mixing. Specifically, the first microresonator uses a nonlinear optical medium to convert two pump photons into a pair of entangled signal and idler photons. Due to imperfect conversion efficiency, some of the pump light may co-propagate with the signal light and idler light. To remove this 'unconverted' pump light, the PIC includes a second microresonator that is tuned to resonate with only the pump light. The second microresonator is located after the first microresonator and couples the unconverted pump light into a waveguide that guide the light off the PIC. Thus, the second microresonator acts as a notch filter. Integrating this pump filter onto the PIC adds negligibly to the path length of the squeezed light, and therefore saves the propagation losses incurred when using a much larger off-chip filter.


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