The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 15, 2025

Filed:

May. 19, 2022
Applicant:

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Nozhan Hosseini, Aliso Viejo, CA (US);

Pouria Zand, Irvine, CA (US);

Kiran Uln, Pleasanton, CA (US);

Claudio Rey, Chandler, AZ (US);

Kambiz Shoarinejad, Tustin, CA (US);

Assignee:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 13/34 (2006.01); G01S 7/40 (2006.01); H04B 1/69 (2011.01); H04B 1/713 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 13/343 (2013.01); G01S 7/4056 (2013.01); H04B 1/713 (2013.01); H04B 2001/6912 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques described here introduce signature frequency modulation to unmodulated pulse signals as frequency chirps to enhance the security of multi-carrier phase-based ranging signals. The characteristics of the chirps may be mutually known by an initiator and a desired reflector of the ranging applications. The characteristics of the chirps may vary between the multi-carrier signals to thwart any attempt by an eavesdropper to predict the chirps. In one aspect, the characteristics of the chirps may be calculated for each timeslot of a ranging cycle by two authorized devices using a ciphering algorithm such as the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) based on a shared security key. Each call of the AES may generate one or more pseudo-random numbers based on the shared security key and a time-varying initialization vector that increments every timeslot. Fields of the pseudo-random number may be extracted to determine the characteristics of the chirps associated with the timeslot.


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