The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 15, 2025

Filed:

Jun. 02, 2022
Applicant:

Enow Systems Llc, Warwick, RI (US);

Inventors:

Ryan Kennedy Kemmet, Phoenix, AZ (US);

Jeffrey C. Flath, Warwick, RI (US);

Robert W. Doane, Harwich, MA (US);

Assignee:

eNow Systems LLC, Warwick, RI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60W 10/08 (2006.01); B60L 58/12 (2019.01); B60R 16/023 (2006.01); B60W 10/26 (2006.01); B60R 25/04 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B60W 10/08 (2013.01); B60L 58/12 (2019.02); B60R 16/0232 (2013.01); B60W 10/26 (2013.01); B60R 25/04 (2013.01); B60W 2300/125 (2013.01); B60W 2300/145 (2013.01);
Abstract

A motion detection and interlock mechanism prevents unintended drive-off of a trailer still connected to a charging source, which could cause damage and/or injury if continued unimpeded. Trailer power for electrical components is a high voltage AC connection, typically between 277-480 VAC. Forced disconnection of an engaged plug could damage the plug and receptacle, leave electrical conductive members unprotected, and cause a short circuit. Electrical connections to trailers may be made for powering electric TRUs (Transport Refrigeration Units) for refrigerated loads, and for charging a storage battery for powering the TRU over the road or even the tractor itself in the case of a hybrid/electric tractor. In configurations herein, an e-axle is provided on the trailer suspension, such that a driveaway prevention circuit reverse biases the wheels to prevent movement of the trailer while engaged with a charging outlet.


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