The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 17, 2025

Filed:

Jul. 15, 2020
Applicant:

Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin, Clermont-Ferrand, FR;

Inventors:

Mevlut Tascan, Breinigsville, PA (US);

Todd Crumbling, Perkasie, PA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/106 (2016.01); H01M 8/10 (2016.01); H01M 8/1004 (2016.01); H01M 8/1023 (2016.01); H01M 8/1027 (2016.01); H01M 8/1032 (2016.01); H01M 8/1039 (2016.01); H01M 8/1062 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/106 (2013.01); H01M 8/1004 (2013.01); H01M 8/1023 (2013.01); H01M 8/1027 (2013.01); H01M 8/1032 (2013.01); H01M 8/1039 (2013.01); H01M 8/1062 (2013.01); H01M 2008/1095 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0082 (2013.01);
Abstract

A fuel cell membrane electrode assembly includes a substrate and a porous polymer membrane. The substrate includes a woven layer including a yarn of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) fiber. The yarn is 7 to 25 denier. The substrate also includes a nanofiber layer including PVDF nanofibers deposited on the woven layer. The nanofiber layer is 1 to 10 micrometers (μm) thick. The substrate exhibits a porosity of at least 70 percent and is less than 30 μm thick. The porous polymer membrane is deposited on the nanofiber layer. The substrate is a porous support for a fuel cell membrane. A method of forming a fuel cell membrane electrode assembly includes weaving a woven layer of a yarn including fiber of PVDF. The method also includes depositing a nanofiber layer on the woven layer to form a substrate. The method further includes depositing a porous polymer membrane on the nanofiber layer.


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