The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 17, 2025

Filed:

May. 16, 2019
Applicant:

President and Fellows of Harvard College, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Ida Pavlichenko, Watertown, MA (US);

Elijah Shirman, Arlington, MA (US);

Sören Brandt, Somerville, MA (US);

Timothy Sheung Bun Wong, Richmond Hill, CA;

Austin Tripp, North York, CA;

Joanna Aizenberg, Boston, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/31 (2006.01); G01N 21/41 (2006.01); G06N 3/08 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 21/31 (2013.01); G01N 21/41 (2013.01); G06N 3/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for analyzing a volatile liquid mixture is described. The method includes providing a sensor, and placing the sensor within a chamber. The mixture is stored in the chamber for a duration sufficient to achieve a series of dynamic non-equilibrium mass-transfer processes: (1) spreading and wetting of the analyte on at least a portion of the bottom-inside surface of the chamber from the source of the injection, (2) evaporation of at least a portion of the analyte liquid into a vaporized analyte, (3) convection and/or diffusion of the vaporized analyte through the chamber to the sensor, and (4) sorption of the vaporized analyte on the sensor. The sensor detects, over time, a plurality of non-equilibrium spectral responses, each corresponding to at least one compositional change in the analyte liquid. The method further includes machine learning algorithms to measure or predict the compositional change and/or presence of contaminants.


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