The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 17, 2025

Filed:

Dec. 13, 2024
Applicant:

Arialys Therapeutics, Inc., La Jolla, CA (US);

Inventors:

Satoshi Kubo, Tokyo, JP;

Atsuo Kanno, Tokyo, JP;

Daisuke Yamajuku, Tokyo, JP;

Takuya Kito, Tokyo, JP;

Masashi Maeda, Tokyo, JP;

Takuma Mihara, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

ARIALYS THERAPEUTICS, INC., La Jolla, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 15/13 (2006.01); A61K 39/395 (2006.01); A61P 25/00 (2006.01); C07K 16/28 (2006.01); C12N 15/63 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07K 16/28 (2013.01); A61P 25/00 (2018.01); C12N 15/63 (2013.01); C07K 2317/24 (2013.01); C07K 2317/52 (2013.01); C07K 2317/565 (2013.01); C07K 2317/70 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel therapeutic agent for treating patients with anti NMDAR encephalitis. Patients with an anti NMDAR encephalitis have a pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody that induces internalization of NMDAR on cell surface. As a result, NMDAR function is weakened in the patients' brain. The present inventors found that the one-armed anti-human NR1 antibody according to the present invention binds to NR1 competitively with the pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody and inhibits the internalization of NMDAR by the pathogenic anti-human NR1 antibody to thereby exhibit therapeutic effect on anti NMDAR encephalitis. Accordingly, the present invention provides a one-armed anti-human NR1 antibody, a polynucleotide encoding the antibody, an expression vector containing the polynucleotide, a host cell transformed by the expression vector, a method for producing the antibody, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody, a use of the antibody in the manufacture of the pharmaceutical composition, and a method for treating anti NMDAR encephalitis using the antibody.


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