The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 03, 2025

Filed:

Feb. 28, 2023
Applicant:

Torchlight Solutions, Llc, Arlington, MA (US);

Inventor:

Jason W. Sickler, Arlington, MA (US);

Assignee:

Torchlight Solutions, LLC, Arlington, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/295 (2006.01); G01S 7/481 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/295 (2013.01); G02F 1/2955 (2013.01); G01S 7/4817 (2013.01); G02F 2203/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

Devices and systems having a vertical waveguide array are provided having a plurality of vertical waveguides disposed on a support substrate in an array, where each vertical waveguide further includes a reflective layer positioned to reflect impinging light toward the support substrate, a core region extending from the reflective layer to the support substrate, the core region further comprising, a first contact region and a second contact region electrically isolated from one another disposed between the reflective layer and the support substrate, and a low refractive index material disposed between the first contact region and the second contact region. The first contact region and the second contact region are operable to create a voltage drop across the low refractive index material and the low refractive index material has a lower refractive index compared to the refractive indexes of the first contact region and the second contact region. Additionally, a confinement structure surrounds the periphery of each waveguide, where the confinement structure has a lower refractive index compared to the refractive indexes of the first contact region and the second contact region.


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