The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 20, 2025
Filed:
Oct. 06, 2023
Tata Consultancy Services Limited, Mumbai, IN;
Tata Consultancy Services Limited, Mumbai, IN;
Abstract
The disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for quality of experience (QoE)-centric adaptive bitrate encoding for a live video stream. Conventional QoE aware Adaptive Bit Rate (ABR) scheme may not be suitable for live interactive streams especially in bandwidth limited practical situations and does not address the core issues inherent in present ABR schemes. The present models the adaptation as a context specific multi-model tuning mechanism and provides a dual adaptation control for spatial encoding of each frame. This involves defining a starting region of potential attention by the user based on a standard estimate of eye-foveation with respect to the field of view (FOV) and then adapting it through a foveal-breathing technique. Further, a median based sparsification of quantized DCT coefficient matrix for each minimum coded unit (MCU) of a frame is introduced to satisfy channel bit budget without compromising the quality of the foveal region.