The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 20, 2025

Filed:

Jan. 14, 2021
Applicants:

Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc., Ames, IA (US);

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (US);

Inventors:

Jonathan Claussen, Ames, IA (US);

Kshama Parate, Ames, IA (US);

Mark C. Hersam, Willmette, IL (US);

Sonal V. Rangnekar, Chicago, IL (US);

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/414 (2006.01); B29C 64/10 (2017.01); B29C 64/112 (2017.01); B33Y 10/00 (2015.01); B33Y 40/20 (2020.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01); B41M 3/00 (2006.01); B41M 5/00 (2006.01); B41M 7/00 (2006.01); G01N 33/543 (2006.01); B29K 1/00 (2006.01); B29L 31/00 (2006.01); B33Y 40/00 (2020.01); B33Y 70/00 (2020.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/4148 (2013.01); B29C 64/10 (2017.08); B29C 64/112 (2017.08); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12); B33Y 40/20 (2020.01); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); B41M 3/006 (2013.01); B41M 5/0023 (2013.01); B41M 7/009 (2013.01); G01N 27/4145 (2013.01); G01N 33/5438 (2013.01); B29K 2001/08 (2013.01); B29L 2031/752 (2013.01); B33Y 40/00 (2014.12); B33Y 70/00 (2014.12);
Abstract

Methods and systems of fabrication of high resolution, high-throughput electrochemical sensing circuits on a substrate. High resolution electrochemical sensing circuits are printed by an effective additive technique to the substrate. Optionally, post-print annealing converts electrochemically inactive printed graphene into one that is electrochemically active. The printing can be by aerosol jet printing, but is not necessarily limited thereto. An example is inkjet printing and then the post-print annealing. Ink formulation would be adjusted for effectiveness with inkjet printing. Optionally biorecognition agents can be covalently bonded to the printed graphene for the purpose of electrochemical biosensing. High throughput fabrication of high-resolution graphene circuits (feature sizes in the tens of microns <50 μm) for electrochemical biosensing is possible by chemical functionalization of the graphene surface with a biological agent.


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