Apparatus for measuring vital signs

Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus for battery-free measuring vital signs of a user from a single position near the user influenced by an alternating electric field provided by an electronic device. The apparatus includes a first electronic circuitry, a second electronic circuitry stacked to the first electronic circuitry, an instrumentation amplifier for amplifying the signals, an analog/digital converting logic circuit for generating digitized information, and a communication unit for communicating the digitized information. The first electronic circuitry includes a first electrode for receiving vital signals (acoustic, mechanical, electrical signals) from the user's body, a first shield unit for shielding the first electrode from electrical influences and influenced by the alternating electric field provided by the electronic device, a first rectifier for harvesting and rectifying the received alternating electric field from the first shield unit, further the first rectifier provides DC energy, a first buffer stores the DC energy and provides differential voltages, a first programmable operational amplifier amplifies the amplitude of the received vital signs powered by the received differential voltage from the first buffer.