The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 29, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 04, 2022
Applicant:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Inventors:

Liangbing Hu, Potomac, MD (US);

Mingwei Zhu, Nanjing, CN;

Jianwei Song, College Park, MD (US);

Assignee:

UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK, College Park, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 21/13 (2005.12); B01D 11/02 (2005.12); B27K 3/02 (2005.12); B27K 3/16 (2005.12); B27K 3/20 (2005.12); B27K 3/36 (2005.12); B27K 3/38 (2005.12); B27K 3/48 (2005.12); B27K 5/06 (2005.12); B32B 7/12 (2005.12); D21C 3/02 (2005.12); D21C 3/12 (2005.12); D21C 9/00 (2005.12);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B27K 5/065 (2012.12); B01D 11/0288 (2012.12); B27K 3/0278 (2012.12); B27K 3/16 (2012.12); B27K 3/20 (2012.12); B27K 3/36 (2012.12); B27K 3/38 (2012.12); B27K 3/48 (2012.12); B32B 7/12 (2012.12); B32B 21/13 (2012.12); D21C 3/022 (2012.12); D21C 3/12 (2012.12); D21C 9/005 (2012.12); D21C 9/007 (2012.12); B27K 2240/10 (2012.12); B27K 2240/30 (2012.12); B27K 2240/70 (2012.12); B32B 2419/00 (2012.12); B32B 2479/00 (2012.12); B32B 2571/00 (2012.12);
Abstract

A super strong and tough densified wood structure is formed by subjecting a cellulose-based natural wood material to a chemical treatment that partially removes lignin therefrom. The treated wood retains lumina of the natural wood, with cellulose nanofibers of cell walls being aligned. The treated wood is then pressed in a direction crossing the direction in which the lumina extend, such that the lumina collapse and any residual fluid within the wood is removed. As a result, the cell walls become entangled and hydrogen bonds are formed between adjacent cellulose nanofibers, thereby improving the strength and toughness of the wood among other mechanical properties. By further modifying, manipulating, or machining the densified wood, it can be adapted to various applications.


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