The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 25, 2025

Filed:

Jul. 14, 2022
Applicant:

Applied Scientific International Llc, Englewood, OH (US);

Inventors:

Gwo Shin Swei, Vandalia, OH (US);

George Shuai, Centerville, OH (US);

Isaac Shuai, Eastvale, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 7/61 (2018.01); C09D 7/20 (2018.01); C09D 163/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 7/61 (2018.01); C09D 7/20 (2018.01); C09D 163/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A process that controls sizes, shapes, and densities of the abrasive composite structures on a substrate by controlling the properties of the slurry (more than just the number and size of the particles in the slurry), controlling wet coating thickness of the slurry on the substrate, and controlling drying conditions of the slurry. Similar to how mud dries and cracks when arid and parched, the controlled drying of the slurry produces cracks as the slurry dries. These cracks form structures that are separated by grooves (or valleys), which form the abrasive surface.


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