The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 04, 2025

Filed:

Aug. 26, 2022
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Alexandros Tourapis, Los Gatos, CA (US);

David Singer, San Francisco, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 19/14 (2014.01); G06F 3/14 (2006.01); G06T 5/00 (2024.01); G06T 5/92 (2024.01); G09G 3/20 (2006.01); G09G 5/00 (2006.01); G09G 5/02 (2006.01); G09G 5/10 (2006.01); H04N 1/60 (2006.01); H04N 1/64 (2006.01); H04N 5/20 (2006.01); H04N 5/235 (2006.01); H04N 5/50 (2006.01); H04N 9/64 (2023.01); H04N 9/67 (2023.01); H04N 19/102 (2014.01); H04N 19/124 (2014.01); H04N 19/136 (2014.01); H04N 19/137 (2014.01); H04N 19/154 (2014.01); H04N 19/169 (2014.01); H04N 19/17 (2014.01); H04N 19/172 (2014.01); H04N 19/176 (2014.01); H04N 19/177 (2014.01); H04N 19/182 (2014.01); H04N 19/184 (2014.01); H04N 19/186 (2014.01); H04N 19/30 (2014.01); H04N 19/33 (2014.01); H04N 19/44 (2014.01); H04N 19/52 (2014.01); H04N 19/98 (2014.01); H04N 21/422 (2011.01); H04N 21/431 (2011.01); H04N 23/741 (2023.01); H04N 19/463 (2014.01); H04N 19/86 (2014.01); H04N 21/4223 (2011.01); H04N 21/44 (2011.01); H04N 21/4402 (2011.01); H04N 21/442 (2011.01); H04N 21/485 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 19/14 (2014.11); G06F 3/1454 (2013.01); G06T 5/92 (2024.01); G09G 3/2007 (2013.01); G09G 5/005 (2013.01); G09G 5/02 (2013.01); G09G 5/10 (2013.01); H04N 1/6066 (2013.01); H04N 1/64 (2013.01); H04N 5/20 (2013.01); H04N 5/505 (2013.01); H04N 9/641 (2013.01); H04N 9/67 (2013.01); H04N 19/102 (2014.11); H04N 19/124 (2014.11); H04N 19/136 (2014.11); H04N 19/137 (2014.11); H04N 19/154 (2014.11); H04N 19/17 (2014.11); H04N 19/172 (2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11); H04N 19/177 (2014.11); H04N 19/182 (2014.11); H04N 19/184 (2014.11); H04N 19/186 (2014.11); H04N 19/188 (2014.11); H04N 19/30 (2014.11); H04N 19/33 (2014.11); H04N 19/44 (2014.11); H04N 19/52 (2014.11); H04N 19/98 (2014.11); H04N 21/42202 (2013.01); H04N 21/4318 (2013.01); H04N 23/741 (2023.01); G06T 2207/20208 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0261 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0271 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0613 (2013.01); G09G 2320/062 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0626 (2013.01); G09G 2320/066 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0666 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0673 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0686 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0693 (2013.01); G09G 2320/08 (2013.01); G09G 2320/103 (2013.01); G09G 2340/02 (2013.01); G09G 2360/144 (2013.01); G09G 2370/042 (2013.01); H04N 19/463 (2014.11); H04N 19/86 (2014.11); H04N 21/4223 (2013.01); H04N 21/44008 (2013.01); H04N 21/4402 (2013.01); H04N 21/44218 (2013.01); H04N 21/4854 (2013.01);
Abstract

A video encoding and decoding system that implements an adaptive transfer function method internally within the codec for signal representation. A focus dynamic range representing an effective dynamic range of the human visual system may be dynamically determined for each scene, sequence, frame, or region of input video. The video data may be cropped and quantized into the bit depth of the codec according to a transfer function for encoding within the codec. The transfer function may be the same as the transfer function of the input video data or may be a transfer function internal to the codec. The encoded video data may be decoded and expanded into the dynamic range of display(s). The adaptive transfer function method enables the codec to use fewer bits for the internal representation of the signal while still representing the entire dynamic range of the signal in output.


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