Gpu and gpu method

Abstract

A GPU and a GPU method are provided. The GPU includes stream multiprocessors, an available hardware resource table, resource comparator, stream scheduler, and global dispatcher. Each stream multiprocessor executes at least one thread block. The available hardware resource table records hardware resources available to the stream multiprocessors. The resource comparator selects from first-priority kernel codes in the kernel streams at least one first dispatchable kernel code whose required hardware resources are less than hardware resources available to the stream multiprocessors according to the available hardware resource table. The stream scheduler selects from the at least one first dispatchable kernel code a kernel code as a selected kernel code. The global dispatcher dispatches thread blocks in the selected kernel code to the stream multiprocessors for execution and updates the available hardware resource table according to usage conditions of hardware resources of the stream multiprocessors.