The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 04, 2025

Filed:

Aug. 24, 2021
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Kaiming Xia, Dhahran, SA;

Yufeng Cui, Beijing, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 47/00 (2012.01); E21B 43/26 (2006.01); E21B 47/002 (2012.01); G01V 1/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 47/0025 (2020.05); E21B 43/26 (2013.01); G01V 1/40 (2013.01);
Abstract

Systems and methods for determining optimal perforation orientations for hydraulic fracturing of wells in a subterranean formation are presented. The method comprises identifying in-situ stresses for a portion of a well bore formed and transforming the in-situ stresses between coordinate systems. Pressure coefficients and a breakdown pressure for each trial perforation phase angle at a perforation cluster determined, and a perforation point in the well bore coordinate system is calculated for each trial perforation phase angle of the perforation cluster. The perforation point in the well bore coordinate system is transformed to the translated global coordinate system for each trial perforation phase angle. A target perforation phase angle is selected at a minimum breakdown pressure for the perforation cluster, and a perforation azimuth and perforation dip is calculated for the perforation cluster at the minimum breakdown pressure for the target perforation phase angles.


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