The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 04, 2025

Filed:

Oct. 26, 2020
Applicants:

Nanovision Biosciences, Inc., La Jolla, CA (US);

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Samir Damle, San Diego, CA (US);

Yu-Hsin Liu, San Diego, CA (US);

Nicholas W. Oesch, Del Mar, CA (US);

Yu-Hwa Lo, San Diego, CA (US);

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61N 1/05 (2006.01); A61N 1/08 (2006.01); A61N 1/36 (2006.01); H01L 27/146 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61N 1/0543 (2013.01); A61N 1/08 (2013.01); A61N 1/36046 (2013.01); H01L 27/14679 (2013.01);
Abstract

Optoelectronic retinal prostheses transduce light into electrical current for neural stimulation. A novel optoelectronic pixel architecture is presented comprising a vertically integrated photo junction field-effect-transistor (Photo-JFET) and neural stimulating electrode. Experimental measurements demonstrate that optically addressed Photo-JFET pixels utilize phototransistive gain to produce a broad range of neural stimulation current and can effectively stimulate retinal neurons in vitro. The compact nature of the Photo-JFET pixel can enable high resolution retinal prostheses with a theoretical visual acuity ˜20/60 to help restore vision in patients with degenerative retinal diseases.


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