The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 04, 2025

Filed:

Feb. 04, 2022
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Francesco Aieta, Alameda, CA (US);

Byron R. Cocilovo, Boulder, CO (US);

Jonathan B. Pfeiffer, Lafayette, CO (US);

Se Baek Oh, Hillsborough, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/01 (2006.01); F21V 8/00 (2006.01); G02B 5/32 (2006.01); G02B 27/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/0172 (2013.01); G02B 5/32 (2013.01); G02B 6/0016 (2013.01); G02B 6/0036 (2013.01); G02B 27/0093 (2013.01); G02B 2027/0138 (2013.01);
Abstract

A display may include a waveguide. An input coupler may couple image light into the waveguide and an output coupler may couple the image light out of the waveguide. A surface relief grating on the waveguide may couple infrared light into the waveguide and may couple the infrared light out of the waveguide. The surface relief grating may additionally or alternatively couple reflected infrared light into the waveguide and out of the waveguide and towards an infrared sensor. The surface relief grating may also form a cross-coupler for the image light. The infrared sensor may gather infrared sensor data based on the reflected infrared light. Control circuitry may perform gaze tracking operations based on the infrared sensor data. The input and output couplers may also be formed from surface relief gratings or may include other optical components.


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