Apparatus, methods, and systems for providing pharmaceutical compositions and administering medications to patients

Abstract

A pharmaceutical composition and method for treating opioid overdose, opioid dependency, and xylazine exposure is disclosed, utilizing an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. This solution contains active ingredients such as naloxone and yohimbine in specific concentrations, with naloxone targeting opioid overdose and yohimbine aimed at counteracting xylazine effects. In various embodiments, additional components like tolazoline and different buffers can be included. The disclosure introduces a unique delivery system that features a capsule with a vibrating mesh atomizer for efficient administration. Specifically, for yohimbine, a dual-reservoir capsule design facilitates controlled mixing with diluents or buffers. The administration of this pharmaceutical composition can be achieved through multiple methods, including intramuscular, intravenous, and atomized routes. The atomizing device incorporates a removable cap and a resilient air bladder, ensuring effective drug delivery. This system offers precision and adaptability in treating conditions related to opioid overdose, dependency, and xylazine exposure.