Method for estimating contribution rate of elastic energy of top plate during instability catastrophe of deep gas-containing coal body

Abstract

The present disclosure discloses a method for estimating a contribution rate of elastic energy of a top plate during instability catastrophe of a deep gas-containing coal body, which specifically includes the following steps: acquiring gas pressure of a coal seam; acquiring a thickness of the coal seam and the top plate according to a borehole histogram; coring in the field, processing and pre-processing coal samples, and acquiring an elastic modulus of the top plate, gas-containing coal and standard specimens of a gas-containing coal-rock combination through indoor mechanical tests, respectively; deducing contribution of the elastic energy of the top plate with the help of a graphic area for a stress-strain curve, and obtaining a quantitative expression of the contribution rate of the elastic energy of the top plate based on the elastic modulus and the thickness of the top plate and the gas-containing coal. According to the present disclosure, the function of the elastic energy of the top plate in coal-rock gas dynamic disasters is taken into full account, and a calculation method and a specific quantitative calculation formula are given, so that the function of the elastic energy of the top plate in disasters can be more clearly understood, and beneficial reference is provided for accurate prevention and control of coal-rock gas dynamic disasters in mines.