The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 2024

Filed:

Apr. 09, 2021
Applicant:

Florida Atlantic University Board of Trustees, Boca Raton, FL (US);

Inventors:

Bing Ouyang, Fort Pierce, FL (US);

Tsung-Chow Su, Boca Raton, FL (US);

Yanjun Li, Fort Pierce, FL (US);

Jordan Thomas, Boca Raton, FL (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B63C 11/52 (2006.01); B29C 64/106 (2017.01); B63G 8/22 (2006.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B63C 11/52 (2013.01); B29C 64/106 (2017.08); B63G 8/22 (2013.01); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12);
Abstract

Underwater Deployable Structures (UDSs) capable of achieving inflation via mechanical pumps, moisture-activated expanding foams, water swelling material, or a hybrid of a mechanical pump and water swelling material. Moisture expanding foams begin as polyurethane-based resins of low viscosity, and react in the presence of water to become solid foam. In their final forms, the foams exist as open- or closed-cell, and vary in strength, elasticity, and rigidity. Water swelling material is also disclosed wherein the water swelling material is capable of achieving expansion numerous (e.g., up to about 250) times its initial volume when in contact with water and can shrink back to its initial volume upon dehydration, making the UDSs reusable. A mechanical pump may optionally be used to assist in initial inflation until the water swelling material reaches full expansion.


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