The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 22, 2024
Filed:
Sep. 29, 2021
The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CA;
Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);
The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);
The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CA;
Abstract
An electromagnetic wave manipulation apparatus may include a substrate integrated with a liquid crystal. For example, the substrate may include one or more cavities filled with the liquid crystal. Alternatively and/or additionally, the substrate may include one or more layers of material interposed with the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal may be subjected to a voltage bias that alters the dielectric constant of the liquid crystal. Doing so may introduce a corresponding field offset between the input signal and the output signal of the apparatus. Subjecting the liquid crystal to different voltage biases may give rise to a spatial phase gradient that enables the apparatus to perform a variety of electromagnetic wave transformations such as reflection, refraction, retro-reflection, amplification, and cancellation. By performing such transformations, the apparatus may change the radiation pattern of its output signal, thus steering its output signal towards or away from a receiver.