The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 08, 2024

Filed:

Feb. 12, 2021
Applicant:

Scuola Superiore Di Studi Universitari E Di Perfezionamento Sant'anna—istituto Tecip, Pisa, IT;

Inventor:

Claudio Oton, Pisa, IT;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01D 5/353 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01D 5/35316 (2013.01); G01D 5/35312 (2013.01); G01D 5/35322 (2013.01);
Abstract

An optical fiber sensor includes optical sensor elements, for instance a plurality of multiplexed Bragg gratings, a broadband optical source, an interferometer with at least one polarization-maintaining fiber section with which a birefringence modulator, a signal generator and a receiver are associated. The optical birefringence in the propagation medium, i.e., in the polarization-maintaining fibre, combined with the birefringence of the birefringence modulator, produce in the interferometer the path difference and thereby the interference fringes which, appropriately processed according to the known technique, allow the measurement to be traced. The use of a birefringence modulator associated with the polarization-maintaining fiber allows a high-speed modulation of the interferometer, thus allowing high sampling rates of the sensor without having variations in responsivity depending on the alignment of the sensors with the interferential fringes of the interferometer.


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