The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 2024

Filed:

Jan. 19, 2023
Applicants:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Yevgeniy Samarkin, Dhahran, SA;

Murtada Saleh Aljawad, Dhahran, SA;

Abduljamiu Olalekan Amao, Dhahran, SA;

Murtadha J. Al-Tammar, Dhahran, SA;

Khalid Mohammed Alruwaili, Dhahran, SA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 8/66 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 8/665 (2013.01);
Abstract

Carbonates, such as chalk and limestone, are rather soft minerals and may lose at least some mechanical integrity after undergoing stimulation. For instance, carbonate minerals may experience proppant embedment or asperity weakening after fracturing or matrix acidizing. Methods for hardening a carbonate mineral may comprise: introducing an aqueous carrier fluid comprising an ammonium phosphate salt into a subterranean formation comprising a carbonate mineral, and interacting the carbonate mineral with the ammonium phosphate salt to convert at least a portion of the carbonate mineral into a hydroxyapatite mineral. The subterranean formation may exhibit an increased hardness after forming the hydroxyapatite mineral. The ammonium phosphate salt may be diammonium hydrogen phosphate in some examples.


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