The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 2024

Filed:

Oct. 15, 2020
Applicant:

Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, CN;

Inventors:

Junliang Zhang, Shanghai, CN;

Yutong Liu, Shanghai, CN;

Guanghua Wei, Shanghai, CN;

Chao Wang, Shanghai, CN;

Xiaojing Cheng, Shanghai, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/1004 (2016.01); H01M 4/86 (2006.01); H01M 4/88 (2006.01); H01M 4/92 (2006.01); H01M 8/10 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/1004 (2013.01); H01M 4/8828 (2013.01); H01M 4/926 (2013.01); H01M 2004/8689 (2013.01); H01M 2008/1095 (2013.01);
Abstract

A membrane electrode with ultra-low oxygen mass transfer resistance includes an anode catalyst layer, a proton exchange membrane (PEM), and a cathode catalyst layer. A catalyst in the cathode catalyst layer is negatively charged, and the cathode catalyst layer is further doped with a negatively charged carbon carrier. A carbon carrier of the cathode catalyst layer in the membrane electrode is negatively charged, thereby optimizing the distribution of ionomers to achieve the purpose of reducing an oxygen mass transfer resistance in the cathode catalyst layer. In addition, an appropriate amount of the negatively charged carbon carrier is doped to increase a local oxygen concentration near active sites. In conclusion, the two methods of modifying with a negative charge and doping a negatively charged carbon carrier are used to optimize the local mass transfer resistance in an electrode and thus improve the cell performance.


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