The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 2024

Filed:

Sep. 22, 2020
Applicant:

Roc Water Technologies (Pty) Ltd, Pretoria, ZA;

Inventor:

Johannes Philippus Maree, Pretoria, ZA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/22 (2023.01); B01D 9/00 (2006.01); B01D 61/02 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2023.01); C02F 101/10 (2006.01); C02F 103/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/22 (2013.01); B01D 9/0013 (2013.01); B01D 61/025 (2013.01); C02F 1/441 (2013.01); B01D 2317/02 (2013.01); C02F 2101/10 (2013.01); C02F 2103/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

A water treatment process () includes, in a crystallisation stage (), passing a saline water feed () through an elongate conduit kept in a cold environment at a temperature below the equilibrium freezing temperature of the saline water, forming a slurry of brine and ice crystals inside the conduit, and, in a separation stage (), separating the ice crystals from a bulk of the brine, producing a brine stream () and an ice stream (). The elongate conduit is of a material, or has an inner material layer in contact with the saline water and with the slurry of brine and ice crystals, with a thermal conductivity of less than 5 W/m·K and has a length configured to ensure formation of the slurry of brine and ice crystals in the conduit at the flow rate of the saline water feed through the elongate conduit.


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