The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 25, 2024

Filed:

Sep. 06, 2022
Applicant:

Arrowhead Center, Inc., Las Cruces, NM (US);

Inventors:

Sahar Qavi, Sugar Land, TX (US);

Reza Foudazi, Norman, OK (US);

Aaron Lindsay, Saint Paul, MN (US);

Assignee:

Arrowhead Center, Inc., Las Cruces, NM (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 69/12 (2006.01); A01N 37/44 (2006.01); B01D 67/00 (2006.01); B01D 69/02 (2006.01); B01D 71/40 (2006.01); B01D 71/52 (2006.01); B01D 71/80 (2006.01); C08L 33/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 69/125 (2013.01); A01N 37/44 (2013.01); B01D 67/0006 (2013.01); B01D 69/02 (2013.01); B01D 71/40 (2013.01); B01D 71/52 (2013.01); B01D 71/80 (2013.01); C08L 33/14 (2013.01); B01D 2323/08 (2013.01); B01D 2323/24 (2013.01); B01D 2323/345 (2013.01); B01D 2323/40 (2013.01); B01D 2325/36 (2013.01); B01D 2325/48 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for in situ production of antimicrobial filtration membranes that uses self-assembly of surfactants such as block copolymers as a template. The mesophase structure (for example hexagonal or lamellar) can be determined, and membrane pore size can be controlled in the nanometer range, by changing the block copolymer and the amounts of the components such as the block copolymer, aqueous solution, monomer, crosslinker, and initiator. The monomer phase cures in the template and there is no need for organic solvents and coagulation bath or other post-modification. As-synthesized membranes were found to have pore sizes with a narrow size distribution in the range of 3-4 nm with a molecular weight cutoff of 1500 g/mol and displayed both excellent fouling resistance and high permeance of water, vastly outperforming a conventional NIPS UF membrane. The monomer can comprise a quaternary ammonium group so that the membrane is antibacterial. The block copolymer can comprise hydrophilic blocks which form the surfaces of the membrane pores, rendering them hydrophilic.


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