The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 04, 2024

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2022
Applicant:

The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, Albany, NY (US);

Inventor:

Matthew Eisaman, New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 61/44 (2006.01); B01D 61/46 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2023.01); C02F 1/461 (2023.01); C02F 1/469 (2023.01); C02F 1/66 (2023.01); C02F 103/06 (2006.01); C02F 103/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 61/445 (2013.01); B01D 61/46 (2013.01); C02F 1/4618 (2013.01); C02F 1/4693 (2013.01); C02F 1/66 (2013.01); B01D 2311/18 (2013.01); B01D 2313/143 (2013.01); B01D 2313/146 (2013.01); B01D 2317/02 (2013.01); C02F 1/441 (2013.01); C02F 2001/4619 (2013.01); C02F 2103/06 (2013.01); C02F 2103/10 (2013.01); C02F 2201/46115 (2013.01); C02F 2201/46145 (2013.01); C02F 2301/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

The disclosure relates to enhancing alkalinity of brine, e.g. seawater, using bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BPMED) without removing divalent cations that otherwise cause scaling. In one embodiment, a BPMED is employed wherein the brine volumetric flow rate through a basification compartment is greater at a given current density than that through a brine compartment which increases the pH of the brine output while keeping it below the precipitation pH. In one embodiment, the spacer located in the basification compartment is thicker than spacers elsewhere in the BPMED so as resist membrane distortion due to the increased hydrostatic pressure in the basification compartment given the greater volumetric flow. The brine output having increased alkalinity can be returned to the ocean to mitigate acidification and enable capture of atmospheric carbon dioxide.


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