The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 28, 2024

Filed:

Jun. 27, 2019
Applicant:

Cmr Surgical Limited, Cambridge, GB;

Inventor:

Luke David Ronald Hares, Cambridge, GB;

Assignee:

CMR SURGICAL LIMITED, Cambridge, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/00 (2016.01); A61B 34/37 (2016.01); B25J 9/00 (2006.01); B25J 9/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/70 (2016.02); A61B 34/37 (2016.02); B25J 9/0084 (2013.01); B25J 9/0087 (2013.01); B25J 9/1633 (2013.01); B25J 9/1676 (2013.01); B25J 9/1682 (2013.01); B25J 9/1697 (2013.01);
Abstract

A robotic system comprises two robots and a control unit. Each robot has a base and an arm extending from the base to an attachment for an instrument. Each arm comprises a plurality of joints whereby the configuration of the arm can be altered. Each robot comprises a driver for each joint configured to drive the joint to move, and position and torque sensors. The control unit controls the drivers in dependence on inputs from the sensors. The control unit: determines the gravitational torques on the joints of the arms of the robots in the arm configurations indicated from the inputs from the position sensors; from the inputs from the torque sensors and the determined gravitational torques, determines residual torques on the joints of the arms of the robots in the indicated arm configurations; calculate a candidate force for each arm which when applied to that arm would cause the determined residual torques; and determines a collision if a candidate force on the arm of the first robot balances an opposing candidate force on the arm of the second robot.


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