The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 14, 2024

Filed:

Apr. 24, 2019
Applicant:

Wuxi Clearink Limited, Jiangsu, CN;

Inventors:

Michiel Koen Callens, Jabbeke, BE;

Robert J. Fleming, San Jose, CA (US);

Thomas Johansson, Coquitlam, CA;

Graham Beales, Vancouver, CA;

Steven Gou, Vancouver, CA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1676 (2019.01); G02F 1/1343 (2006.01); G02F 1/167 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/167 (2013.01); G02F 1/13439 (2013.01); G02F 1/1676 (2019.01);
Abstract

Semi-retro-reflective total internal reflection-based image displays may be equipped with at least one dielectric layer. The at least one dielectric layer may be deposited on one or more of a front electrode layer, rear electrode layer or pixel walls. This may lead to displays with enhanced brightness, improved electrophoretic particle responsiveness, improved grayscale and chemical stability in the presence of an electrophoretic medium, and improved resistance to high electric fields and high temperatures. In one embodiment, a total internal reflection-based image display comprises a dielectric layer formed by one or more of methods molecular layer deposition, atomic layer deposition, chemical vapor deposition, plasma enhance chemical vapor deposition, spin coating or slot die coating. In another embodiment, a total internal reflection-based image display comprises at least one dielectric layer and at least one surface modification layer.


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