The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 07, 2024

Filed:

Mar. 24, 2021
Applicant:

Board of Regents, the University of Texas System, Austin, TX (US);

Inventors:

Joseph S. Friedman, Dallas, TX (US);

Wesley H. Brigner, Frisco, TX (US);

Naimul Hassan, Dallas, TX (US);

Xuan Hu, Plano, TX (US);

Alvaro Velasquez, West Palm Beach, FL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/063 (2023.01); G06N 3/084 (2023.01); H10N 50/10 (2023.01); H10N 50/80 (2023.01); H10N 70/20 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/063 (2013.01); G06N 3/084 (2013.01); H10N 50/10 (2023.02); H10N 50/80 (2023.02); H10N 70/20 (2023.02);
Abstract

The present disclosure provides a domain wall magnetic tunnel junction device. Integration of input spikes pushes a domain wall within a ferromagnetic track toward a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). An energy gradient within the track pushes the domain wall away from the MTJ by leaking accumulated energy from the input spikes. If the integrated input spikes exceed the energy leak of the gradient within a specified time period, the domain wall reaches the MTJ and reverses its resistance, producing an output spike. The leaking energy gradient can be created by a magnetic field, a trapezoidal shape of the ferromagnetic track, or nonuniform material properties in the ferromagnetic track. A feedback and feedforward crossbar configuration is disclosed that provides for a neuromorphic computing system suitable for unsupervised learning.


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