The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 16, 2024

Filed:

Dec. 19, 2022
Applicant:

Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Michael Fusella, Lawrenceville, NJ (US);

Nicholas J. Thompson, New Hope, PA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 33/00 (2010.01); H01L 33/44 (2010.01); H10K 50/11 (2023.01); H10K 50/85 (2023.01); H10K 101/10 (2023.01); H10K 101/30 (2023.01); H10K 102/00 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10K 50/85 (2023.02); H01L 33/44 (2013.01); H10K 50/11 (2023.02); H10K 2101/10 (2023.02); H10K 2101/30 (2023.02); H10K 2102/3031 (2023.02); H10K 2102/331 (2023.02);
Abstract

Provided are compounds, formulations comprising compounds, and devices that utilize compounds, where the devices include a substrate, a first electrode, an organic emissive layer comprising an organic emissive material disposed over the first electrode. The device includes an enhancement layer, comprising a plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance that non-radiatively couples to the organic emissive material and transfers excited state energy from the organic emissive material to the non-radiative mode of surface plasmon polaritons. The enhancement layer is provided no more than a threshold distance away from the organic emissive layer, where the organic emissive material has a total non-radiative decay rate constant and a total radiative decay rate constant due to the presence of the enhancement layer. At least one of the organic emissive material and the organic emissive layer has a vertical dipole ratio (VDR) value of equal or greater than 0.33.


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