The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 09, 2024

Filed:

Dec. 12, 2018
Applicant:

The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (US);

Inventors:

Shiva Razavi, Baltimore, MD (US);

Takanari Inoue, Lutherville-Timonium, MD (US);

Tianzhi Luo, Anhui, CN;

Douglas Robinson, Lutherville-Timonium, MD (US);

Assignee:

THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSTY, Baltimore, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 9/127 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 9/1271 (2013.01); A61K 9/1277 (2013.01);
Abstract

This application is directed to methods which allow for encapsulation of an array of biological materials under physiological conditions that are relevant given a biological context and the compositions made using those methods. These reconstituted biological materials encompass: a) purified proteins that can bind to the lipid membranes inside and outside of vesicles based on the electrostatic charge; b) purified cytosolic proteins that position themselves in the lumen of the vesicles, c) mammalian cell extracts with an array of cytosolic protein content, among other contents and d) small biological molecules such as DNA and RNA as well as fluorescent dyes/probes. These vesicles can be used to simulate cells in drug discovery methods as well as useful in administering drugs and other compositions to cells in vitro and in vivo.


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