The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 05, 2024

Filed:

Dec. 08, 2021
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Wisam Al Kawai, Al Qatif, SA;

Yunlai Yang, Dhahran, SA;

Maher I. Almarhoon, Al Qatif, SA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 47/04 (2012.01); E21B 44/02 (2006.01); E21B 47/013 (2012.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 47/04 (2013.01); E21B 44/02 (2013.01); E21B 47/013 (2020.05);
Abstract

Some systems and methods for determining depths of subterranean formation layer tops while drilling through the subterranean formation include a drill bit, a drill rig, a microphone, a depth sensor, and a processor. While drilling the through the subterranean formation, the processor receives a measured sound from the microphone and a measured drill bit depth from the depth sensor, normalizes the measured sound across all measured drill bit depths, determines frequency information of the normalized sound for each depth of the plurality of depths, determines frequency spectrums of the normalized sound for one or more depths of the plurality of depths, transforms the frequency spectrums into a depth spectrum, and determines the depths of subterranean formation layer tops based on the depth spectrum.


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