The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 13, 2024

Filed:

Oct. 07, 2020
Applicant:

The United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Arlington, VA (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin G. Harvey, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Andrew P. Chafin, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Michael D. Garrison, Ridgecrest, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 21/14 (2006.01); C07F 9/12 (2006.01); C09K 21/12 (2006.01); C08G 79/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 21/14 (2013.01); C07F 9/12 (2013.01); C08G 79/04 (2013.01); C09K 21/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

This invention describes resins with phosphate cores and a simple, three-step process for their synthesis. Preferred resins are cyanate ester resins with bridging phosphate groups. These resins can be cured to produce thermoset polymers having Ts of between 131 and >360° C. depending on the number of cyanate ester groups per phosphate and the substitution pattern of the aromatic rings. The high char yields of these resins, up to about 67%, coupled with the phosphate core means that these materials will have applications as fire-resistant polymers. Additionally, these materials can potentially be blended with conventional cyanate esters or other compatible thermosetting resins to improve the fire resistance of composite materials. Other applications may include use in fire-resistant circuit boards, or as surface coatings to reduce flammability of conventional composite materials or thermoplastics.


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