The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 30, 2024

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2021
Applicant:

Sma Solar Technology Ag, Niestetal, DE;

Inventors:

Michael Viotto, Kassel, DE;

Markus Hopf, Espenau, DE;

Bernhard Schropp, Kassel, DE;

Assignee:

SMA Solar Technology AG, Niestetal, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 40/32 (2014.01); H02S 40/36 (2014.01); H02M 3/139 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 40/32 (2014.12); H02M 3/139 (2013.01); H02S 40/36 (2014.12);
Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method for determining a characteristic curve for a photovoltaic (PV) string of a photovoltaic system having an inverter which is connected to the photovoltaic string and to a power supply network. The photovoltaic string includes a series connection of a plurality of photovoltaic modules, in which series connection at least one of the photovoltaic modules is integrated into the series connection of the photovoltaic modules via a DC/DC converter. The at least one DC/DC converter operates the photovoltaic module assigned thereto in a first operating mode M1 at a maximum power point by varying, over time, a conversion ratio of output voltage (U) to input voltage (U), and operates the photovoltaic module in a second operating mode M2 with a conversion ratio of output voltage (U) to input voltage (U) that is constant over time. The method includes operating the at least one DC/DC converter in the second operating mode M2 in response to a current signature for the current (I) through the photovoltaic string, determining the characteristic curve by varying the current Ior the voltage Uof the photovoltaic string by the inverter, and detecting values assigned to one another for current Iand voltage Uof the photovoltaic string in the second operating mode M2 of the DC/DC converter.


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