The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 16, 2024

Filed:

Mar. 21, 2023
Applicant:

Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CN;

Inventors:

Kaichen Xu, Hangzhou, CN;

Huayu Luo, Hangzhou, CN;

Haonan Zhao, Hangzhou, CN;

Jiachen Ye, Hangzhou, CN;

Zheyu Dong, Hangzhou, CN;

Geng Yang, Hangzhou, CN;

Huayong Yang, Hangzhou, CN;

Assignee:

Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01H 11/06 (2006.01); B23K 26/359 (2014.01); B23K 26/38 (2014.01); B23K 26/402 (2014.01); B29C 70/68 (2006.01); B29C 70/70 (2006.01); B29C 70/88 (2006.01); G01P 15/00 (2006.01); B23K 103/00 (2006.01); B29K 83/00 (2006.01); B29K 707/04 (2006.01); B29L 31/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01H 11/06 (2013.01); B23K 26/359 (2015.10); B23K 26/38 (2013.01); B23K 26/402 (2013.01); B29C 70/683 (2013.01); B29C 70/70 (2013.01); B29C 70/882 (2013.01); G01P 15/006 (2013.01); B23K 2103/42 (2018.08); B29K 2083/00 (2013.01); B29K 2707/04 (2013.01); B29L 2031/40 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for preparing a fully soft self-powered vibration sensor mainly uses a laser carbonization technology to prepare a two-dimensional porous carbon electrode with an origami structure, and then transfers the two-dimensional porous carbon electrode to a three-dimensional polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) cavity through mold transfer; finally, a laser engraving technology is used to create microstructures on surfaces of the porous carbon electrode and a PDMS film. The sensor includes the PDMS film, a liquid metal droplet oscillator, a porous out-of-plane carbon electrode, and a 3D PDMS cavity assembled tightly from top to bottom. The sensor works based on the triboelectric nanogenerator principle, when the sensor is excited by vibrations, contact and triboelectrification at an interface of the liquid metal droplet oscillator and PDMS film charge both objects, making contact surfaces carry stable charges, which allows the movement of the liquid metal droplet oscillator to output current through electrostatic induction.


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