The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 02, 2024

Filed:

Sep. 28, 2022
Applicant:

The Government of the United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Arlington, VA (US);

Inventors:

Berend T. Jonker, Waldorf, MD (US);

Connie H. Li, Alexandria, VA (US);

Kathleen M. Mccreary, Washington, DC (US);

Olaf M. J. Van 't Erve, Falls Church, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/66 (2006.01); H01L 33/00 (2010.01); G01N 27/414 (2006.01); H01L 21/02 (2006.01); H01L 29/786 (2006.01); H01L 21/18 (2006.01); H01L 33/04 (2010.01); H01L 33/26 (2010.01); H01L 29/24 (2006.01); H01L 29/778 (2006.01); H01L 29/861 (2006.01); H01L 29/739 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/66977 (2013.01); G01N 27/4141 (2013.01); H01L 21/02658 (2013.01); H01L 21/187 (2013.01); H01L 29/78696 (2013.01); H01L 33/002 (2013.01); H01L 21/0242 (2013.01); H01L 21/0262 (2013.01); H01L 21/02381 (2013.01); H01L 21/02488 (2013.01); H01L 21/02568 (2013.01); H01L 29/24 (2013.01); H01L 29/7391 (2013.01); H01L 29/778 (2013.01); H01L 29/861 (2013.01); H01L 33/04 (2013.01); H01L 33/26 (2013.01);
Abstract

Heterostructures include a layer of a two-dimensional material placed on a multiferroic layer. An ordered array of differing polarization domains in the multiferroic layer produces corresponding domains having differing properties in the two-dimensional material. When the multiferroic layer is ferroelectric, the ferroelectric polarization domains in the layer produce local electric fields that penetrate the two-dimensional material. The local electric fields modulate the charge carriers and carrier density on a nanometer length scale, resulting in the formation of lateral p-n or p-i-n junctions, and variations thereof appropriate for device functions.


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