The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 26, 2023

Filed:

Jul. 20, 2020
Applicant:

United States Department of Energy, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

McMahan L Gray, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Brian W. Kail, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Walter Christopher Wilfong, Clinton, PA (US);

Qiuming Wang, Bridgeville, PA (US);

Fan Shi, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Assignee:

United States Department of Energy, Washington, DC (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 15/08 (2006.01); B01J 20/10 (2006.01); B01J 20/26 (2006.01); B01J 20/32 (2006.01); C02F 1/28 (2023.01); C02F 103/18 (2006.01); C02F 101/10 (2006.01); C02F 101/22 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01J 20/265 (2013.01); B01D 15/08 (2013.01); B01J 20/103 (2013.01); B01J 20/3204 (2013.01); B01J 20/3219 (2013.01); B01J 20/3272 (2013.01); C02F 1/288 (2013.01); C02F 1/285 (2013.01); C02F 2101/103 (2013.01); C02F 2101/106 (2013.01); C02F 2101/22 (2013.01); C02F 2103/18 (2013.01);
Abstract

This disclosure provides polyamine sorbent compositions for the separation of metals from aqueous solutions. The polyamine sorbent compositions comprise a silica support, an aminosilane bound to the silica support, an epoxysilane bound to the silica support, and a polyamine where the polyamine is chemically tethered onto a solid silica support through via the epoxysilane. The polyamine may be further stabilized within the bulk sorbent through hydrogen bonding interactions with the aminosilane. The sorbent compositions resist leaching by HO in an aqueous stream containing heavy oxyanion-based (and other) metals and demonstrate stability over a pH range of 2-14. The sorbent compositions are useful for the separation of metals from aqueous solutions. The cationic heavy metals are captured by the co-existing amine groups (—NH, —NH, —N) from the polymeric network while additional metal capture capacity is derived from the introduction of a secondary silane linker.


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