The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 19, 2023

Filed:

Dec. 20, 2019
Applicant:

Board of Regents, the University of Texas System, Austin, TX (US);

Inventor:

Vaibhav Bahadur, Austin, TX (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F16L 58/04 (2006.01); F16L 58/00 (2006.01); C09D 5/00 (2006.01); B01D 17/06 (2006.01); C09D 5/16 (2006.01); F17D 5/00 (2006.01); C23F 13/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F16L 58/04 (2013.01); B01D 17/06 (2013.01); C09D 5/00 (2013.01); C09D 5/16 (2013.01); C23F 13/06 (2013.01); F16L 58/00 (2013.01); F17D 5/00 (2013.01); C23F 2213/32 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for eliminating hydrocarbon fouling and reducing pumping power during hydrocarbon transportation. A dielectric layer covers the inner surface of a pipeline for transporting a water-hydrocarbon mixture. A proximity electrode is immersed in the water-hydrocarbon mixture, and an electrical voltage is applied across the dielectric layer. A buffer layer of water is formed on the dielectric layer since water is electrically attracted from the water-hydrocarbon mixture. This water layer, located between the dielectric layer and the water-hydrocarbon mixture, eliminates hydrocarbon fouling on the inner surface of the pipeline or any other internal surface that needs fouling protection. Alternatively, the dielectric layer covers an outer surface of the pipeline and is covered by an external conducting layer. Applying a potential difference between the proximity electrode and the external conducting layer still forms a water buffer layer between the inner surface and the water-hydrocarbon mixture, which eliminates hydrocarbon fouling.


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