The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 19, 2023

Filed:

Jul. 08, 2021
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Robert Kostecki, Lafayette, CA (US);

Ravi S. Prasher, Danville, CA (US);

Akanksha K. Menon, Berkeley, CA (US);

Andrew Z. Haddad, Berkeley, CA (US);

Jeffrey J. Urban, Emeryville, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2023.01); B01D 61/00 (2006.01); B01D 61/04 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2023.01); B01D 61/02 (2006.01); B01D 61/58 (2006.01); C02F 1/02 (2023.01); C02F 1/00 (2023.01); C02F 103/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2013.01); B01D 61/005 (2013.01); B01D 61/027 (2013.01); B01D 61/04 (2013.01); B01D 61/58 (2013.01); B01D 2311/04 (2013.01); B01D 2311/06 (2013.01); B01D 2311/2649 (2013.01); C02F 1/001 (2013.01); C02F 1/02 (2013.01); C02F 1/442 (2013.01); C02F 1/445 (2013.01); C02F 2103/10 (2013.01); C02F 2301/046 (2013.01); C02F 2303/16 (2013.01);
Abstract

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to water desalination. In one aspect, a method includes generating a diluted draw solution using forward osmosis. Wastewater is on a first side of an osmotic membrane and a draw solution is on a second side of the osmotic membrane. The draw solution comprises a mixture of water and an ionic liquid. Water in the wastewater diffuses across the osmotic membrane to the draw solution to form the diluted draw solution. The diluted draw solution is heated using a photonic heater to a temperature above a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the ionic liquid to phase separate the diluted draw solution into the ionic liquid and treated water.


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