The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 14, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 26, 2021
Applicant:

Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, CT (US);

Inventors:

Richard Philip Nelson Veregin, Mississauga, CA;

Kimberly D. Nosella, Ancaster, CA;

Raysa Rodriguez Diaz, Burlington, CA;

Cuong Vong, Hamilton, CA;

Sandra J. Gardner, Oakville, CA;

Majid Kamel, Mississauga, CA;

Assignee:

XEROX CORPORATION, Norwalk, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/087 (2006.01); G03G 9/093 (2006.01); G03G 9/08 (2006.01); C08F 220/22 (2006.01); C08F 220/18 (2006.01); C08F 220/34 (2006.01); C08F 212/36 (2006.01); C08K 3/22 (2006.01); G03G 9/097 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/08728 (2013.01); C08F 212/36 (2013.01); C08F 220/1806 (2020.02); C08F 220/22 (2013.01); C08F 220/34 (2013.01); C08K 3/22 (2013.01); G03G 9/0806 (2013.01); G03G 9/0819 (2013.01); G03G 9/08755 (2013.01); G03G 9/08793 (2013.01); G03G 9/09321 (2013.01); G03G 9/09725 (2013.01); C08K 2003/2227 (2013.01); C08K 2003/2241 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a toner composition, developer and additive for a toner composition. The toner composition includes toner particles having at least one resin, an optional colorant, an optional wax, and a crosslinked polymer particle on at least a portion of an external surface of the toner particles. The crosslinked polymeric particle on a surface of the toner particles includes at least a hydrophobic monomer comprising a non-fluorinated monomer having a carbon to oxygen (C/O) ratio of 3 or greater or a fluorinated monomer. The crosslinked polymer particle includes a second monomer comprising two or more vinyl groups present in an amount from about 8 wt % to about 40 wt % of the copolymer, a metal oxide and optionally a charge control agent monomer.


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