The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 14, 2023

Filed:

Jul. 08, 2020
Applicant:

L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude ET L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude, Paris, FR;

Inventors:

Fabien Durand, Sassenage, FR;

Guillaume Delautre, Sassenage, FR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B 1/053 (2006.01); F25B 1/10 (2006.01); F25B 9/06 (2006.01); F25B 11/04 (2006.01); F25B 31/02 (2006.01); F25J 1/00 (2006.01); F25J 1/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F25B 1/053 (2013.01); F25B 1/10 (2013.01); F25B 9/06 (2013.01); F25B 11/04 (2013.01); F25B 31/026 (2013.01); F25J 1/005 (2013.01); F25J 1/0025 (2013.01); F25J 1/0204 (2013.01); F25J 1/0259 (2013.01); F25J 1/0261 (2013.01); F25J 1/0288 (2013.01); F25J 1/0296 (2013.01); F25B 2400/054 (2013.01); F25B 2400/072 (2013.01); F25B 2500/01 (2013.01);
Abstract

Low-temperature refrigeration device arranged in a frame and comprising a working circuit forming a loop and containing a working fluid, the working circuit forming a cycle comprising in series: a compression mechanism, a cooling mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a heating mechanism, the device comprising a refrigeration heat exchanger intended to extract heat from at least one member by exchanging heat with the working fluid, the mechanisms for cooling and reheating the working fluid comprising a common heat exchanger in which the working fluid transits in counter-flow in two separate transit portions of the working circuit, the compression mechanism comprising at least two compressors and at least one motor for driving the compressors, the working fluid expansion mechanism comprising at least one rotary turbine, the device comprising at least one drive motor comprising a drive shaft, one end of which drives a compressor and the other end of which is coupled to a turbine, the motor being attached to the frame at at least one fixed point, the common heat exchanger being attached to the frame at at least one fixed point, the two counter-flow transit portions of the common heat exchanger being orientated in a longitudinal direction of the frame, the drive shaft of the drive motor being orientated in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction and the turbine and the compressor being arranged relatively longitudinally such that the turbine is located longitudinally on the side corresponding to the relatively cold end of the common heat exchanger when the device is being operated and the compressor is located longitudinally on the side corresponding to the relatively hot end of the common heat exchanger when the device is being operated.


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