The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 14, 2023

Filed:

Sep. 29, 2022
Applicant:

United States Department of Energy, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Circe Verba, Albany, OR (US);

Mark L. McKoy, Bruceton Mills, WV (US);

Thomas J. Tarka, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Scott Montross, Albany, OR (US);

Jonathan Yang, Corvallis, OR (US);

Assignee:

United States Department of Energy, Washington, DC (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22B 3/00 (2006.01); C22B 3/16 (2006.01); C22B 3/22 (2006.01); C22B 59/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C22B 3/165 (2013.01); C22B 3/22 (2013.01); C22B 59/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

One or more embodiments relates to a process for extracting Rare Earth Elements (REEs) from REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal. In at least one embodiment the process includes contacting the REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal with an Organic Acid Solution (OAS) comprising at least one organic acid and at least one ionic salt at a predetermined ambient temperature and predetermined pH; and separating the REE from the REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal, forming REE+Yttrium (REY) concentrate.


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