The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 07, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 25, 2022
Applicant:

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Abdullah S. Sultan, Dhahran, SA;

Tinku Saikia, Dhahran, SA;

Jaber Al Jaberi, Dhahran, SA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 41/06 (2006.01); C09K 11/07 (2006.01); C07C 29/76 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); B82Y 20/00 (2011.01); E21B 41/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 11/07 (2013.01); C07C 29/76 (2013.01); E21B 41/0064 (2013.01); B82Y 20/00 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C09K 2211/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method of inhibiting carbon dioxide (CO) hydrate formation in a COpipeline is described. The method includes injecting a composition including monoethylene glycol carbon quantum dots (MEG CQDs) into the COpipeline to deposit the MEG CQDs on an inside surface of the COpipeline. The method further includes pressurizing the COpipeline with a gas stream containing COand water vapor at a pressure of 200-2,000 pounds per square inch (psi). The MEG CQDs are present on the inside surface of the COpipeline in an amount effective to reduce the formation of COhydrates in the COpipeline during the pressurizing in comparison to the formation of the COhydrates in the COpipeline under the same conditions but in the absence of the MEG CQDs.


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