The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 31, 2023

Filed:

Nov. 10, 2022
Applicant:

Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc, Livermore, CA (US);

Inventors:

James A. Demuth, Woburn, MA (US);

Andrew J. Bayramian, Marblehead, MA (US);

Eric B. Duoss, Danville, CA (US);

Joshua D. Kuntz, Livermore, CA (US);

Christopher Spadaccini, Oakland, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 64/273 (2017.01); B33Y 30/00 (2015.01); B33Y 10/00 (2015.01); B29C 64/153 (2017.01); B29C 64/286 (2017.01); B29C 64/282 (2017.01); B22F 10/28 (2021.01); B22F 12/00 (2021.01); B23K 26/0622 (2014.01); B23K 26/066 (2014.01); B23K 26/342 (2014.01); B22F 10/362 (2021.01); B22F 10/366 (2021.01); B22F 10/10 (2021.01); B33Y 50/02 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 64/273 (2017.08); B22F 10/28 (2021.01); B22F 12/00 (2021.01); B23K 26/066 (2015.10); B23K 26/0622 (2015.10); B23K 26/342 (2015.10); B29C 64/153 (2017.08); B29C 64/282 (2017.08); B29C 64/286 (2017.08); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12); B33Y 30/00 (2014.12); B22F 10/10 (2021.01); B22F 10/362 (2021.01); B22F 10/366 (2021.01); B33Y 50/02 (2014.12); Y02P 10/25 (2015.11);
Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for additively manufacturing a product in a layer-by-layer sequence, wherein the product is formed using powder particles deposited on an interface layer of a substrate. A laser generates first and second beam components. The second beam component has a higher power level and a shorter duration than the first beam component. A mask creates a 2D optical pattern in which only select portions of the second beam components can irradiate the powder particles. The first beam component heats the powder particles close to a melting point, where the particles experience surface tension forces relative to the interface layer. While the particles are heated, the second beam component further heats the particles and also melts the interface layer before the surface tension forces can act on and distort the particles, enabling the particles and the interface layer are able to bond together.


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