The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 17, 2023

Filed:

Oct. 14, 2021
Applicant:

Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (US);

Inventors:

Xudong Wang, Middleton, WI (US);

Yutao Dong, Madison, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 50/469 (2021.01); H01M 50/107 (2021.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 4/62 (2006.01); H01M 6/02 (2006.01); H01M 6/34 (2006.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 50/469 (2021.01); H01M 4/38 (2013.01); H01M 4/622 (2013.01); H01M 6/02 (2013.01); H01M 6/34 (2013.01); H01M 50/107 (2021.01); H01M 2004/022 (2013.01);
Abstract

A transient or biodegradable battery is provided having a filament structure that limits the speed of reaction allowing for a longer duration of battery power with a controlled current limit. In one embodiment, the filament may be constructed of zinc microparticles or nanoparticles having a thin outer insulation whereby a chemical reaction at the center core results in the progressive disintegration of the insulation revealing more core material. In one embodiment, microparticles or nanoparticles are coated with outer layers of chitosan and AlOnanofilms, respectively, with designable discharge current and battery lifespan by controlling the exposed cross-sectional area of the zinc microparticle center core and the length of the filament, respectively. This novel structure of biodegradable battery provides improved control of battery life and power output, providing a promising solution to power transient medical implants.


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