The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 03, 2023

Filed:

May. 31, 2022
Applicant:

Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, CN;

Inventors:

Yu Lei, Chengdu, CN;

Chuanzheng Liu, Chengdu, CN;

Peng Cui, Chengdu, CN;

Qiang Zou, Chengdu, CN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/00 (2006.01); G01V 1/22 (2006.01); G01V 1/30 (2006.01); G01V 1/13 (2006.01); G08B 21/10 (2006.01); G08B 31/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/008 (2013.01); G01V 1/22 (2013.01); G01V 1/307 (2013.01); G08B 21/10 (2013.01); G08B 31/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A device for monitoring and identifying a mountain torrent and debris flow and a method for early warning of disasters relate to the technical field of debris flow protection. The device includes a computation device, sensors, an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter. The sensors convert an acquired impact force signal into a digital signal by the amplifier and the analog-to-digital converter, and transmits the digital signal to the computation device. The computation device utilizes the digital signal to compute an energy coefficient of a liquid impact signal and a solid-liquid impact energy ratio, and a debris flow mode is monitored and identified in combination with a threshold range of the energy coefficient and a threshold range of the solid-liquid impact energy ratio. The device identifies the nature of the mountain torrent and debris flow through time-frequency analysis of an impact force signal generated by the debris flow to sensors.


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